Wednesday, April 30, 2025

How to Model a Flanged Pipe Elbow in SolidWorks: Step-by-Step with Technical Drawing

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A detailed 2D mechanical drawing and isometric 3D view of a flanged pipe elbow component. The drawing includes front, top, side, and sectional views with dimensions and annotations. The component features a hollow cylindrical pipe with a 90-degree elbow, two mounting flanges with bolt holes, and wall thickness clearly shown. A shaded 3D isometric model is displayed in the top right corner, showcasing the part's final appearance.

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Step-by-Step Instructions to Model This in SolidWorks:

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Step 1: Create Base Pipe (Vertical Component)

Open SolidWorks > New Part.

Choose Front Plane > Sketch.

Create a circle of Ø72 mm (outer diameter).

Offset it inward by wall thickness (say 3 mm) to hollow it.

Use Extruded Boss/Base to create a 120 mm vertical extrusion.

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Step 2: Create Horizontal Pipe (Elbow)

Choose Right Plane > Sketch.


Draw a centerline, followed by a quarter circle (R72) employing the arc tool (elbow radius).

Draw the pipe thickness (offset arc by ~3 mm inside).

Employ Extruded Boss/Base along this path to form the elbow (or Swept Boss/Base if necessary).

Combine it with the vertical pipe.

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Step 3: Make Flange

On the top face of the vertical pipe, draw a flange shape:

Draw an ellipse-type flange (120 mm long, 60 mm wide).

Add 2 bolt holes Ø10 mm as indicated in top view.

Extrude the flange upward by 10 mm.

Similar steps are to be repeated for the horizontal end flange of the elbow.

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Step 4: Make the Sectioned Support

On the bottom, draw and extrude the support rib and details as indicated in the section view.

Add cut extrudes for slots and holes.

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Step 5: Add Fillets

Add fillets of R2, R10, etc. as specified in the drawing.

Use Fillet tool to perform internal/external rounding.

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Step 6: Add Material and Appearance

Specify material such as Cast Iron or Steel (optional).

Assign appearance to render similar to the view rendered.

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Step 7: Save and Create Drawing (Optional)

Proceed to File > 

Make Drawing from Part to create 2D views.

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